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Reference Architecture for SAP solutions on Azure

Writer's picture: Debajit BanerjeeDebajit Banerjee

If you have decided that your enterprise business running in SAP will be deployed in MS Azure – then you have landed on the right place.


SAP customers run SAP deployments of all sizes on Azure—including SAP NetWeaver, SAP S/4HANA, SAP BW/4HANA, SAP BI, and SAP HANA in scale-up and scale-out scenarios. Now, it is always better to follow a planning guide/checklist for the same.

For decision on Sizing, H/W platform, you can consider my earlier blogpost.


SAP and Microsoft work in partnership to provide a clear roadmap for enterprise customers - who want to innovate in the cloud. The SAP on Azure Architecture Guide describes a set of guiding principles to ensure the quality of SAP workloads running on Azure. This is basically based on Microsoft Azure Well-Architected Framework, but the recommendations are specific to deployments of SAP solutions. It leverages the five pillars of excellence:

  • Cost

  • DevOps

- Automation

- Monitoring

  • Resiliency

  • Scalability, and

  • Security.

Reference Architecture for SAP solutions running on MS Azure

Deploying these reference architecture requires appropriate licensing of SAP products and other non-Microsoft technologies.

1] A single SAP system, Database and SAP application server on same host

Use case:

- Non-critical SAP non-production workloads (e.g. sandbox, development, etc.).

- Non-critical SAP business workloads.

Single SAP System - Database and SAP Application Server on same Virtual Machine


2] SAP S/4HANA

SAP S/4HANA Application, Database – SAP HANA : OS - Linux

SAP S/4HANA System - HANA Database and SAP Application Server on different host

(with Azure Region-spread Disaster Recovery option)


3] SAP BW/4HANA

SAP BW/4HANA Application, Database – SAP HANA : OS - Linux

SAP BW/4HANA System - HANA Database and SAP Application Server on different host


4] SAP NetWeaver

SAP NetWeaver Application, Database – AnyDB except SAP HANA : OS - Windows

SAP NetWeaver System - AnyDB (except HANA) and SAP Application Server on different host (with Azure Region-spread Disaster Recovery option)


5] SAP HANA Large Instance

SAP HANA Large Instance (HLI) with High Availability(HA) & Disaster Recovery(DR)

SAP HANA Large Instance(HLI) with HA and DR


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